How to Use Stitches And Tailwind Together In Next.js?

10 minutes read

To use stitches and Tailwind together in Next.js, you can first set up your project with Tailwind CSS. Install Tailwind CSS and its dependencies, and configure it in your project.


Next, you can set up stitches to manage your CSS-in-JS styles. Create your style tokens and components using stitches, and configure your project to use stitches for styling.


To use stitches and Tailwind together, you can generate Tailwind utility classes in stitches to leverage the utility classes provided by Tailwind while using the power and flexibility of stitches for more complex styling needs.


You can also use Tailwind classes within your stitches styles by using the css function provided by stitches to define your styles. This allows you to mix Tailwind utility classes with custom CSS styles defined using stitches.


By combining stitches and Tailwind in your Next.js project, you can benefit from the simplicity and utility of Tailwind CSS for basic styling needs while leveraging the power and flexibility of stitches for more complex and dynamic styling requirements.

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What is the difference between stitches and tailwind in Next.js?

Stitches and Tailwind are two different CSS-in-JS libraries that can be used with Next.js.


Stitches is a lightweight utility-first CSS-in-JS library that allows you to write CSS directly in your JavaScript code. It provides a small and fast API for building design systems and component-based UIs. Stitches is highly customizable and allows for easy theming and responsive design.


Tailwind, on the other hand, is a utility-first CSS framework that provides a set of pre-built utility classes for styling your components. It allows for rapid prototyping and development by providing a consistent set of utility classes for common styling tasks. Tailwind also supports theming and responsive design out of the box.


The main difference between Stitches and Tailwind is in their approach to styling. Stitches allows you to write CSS directly in your JavaScript code, giving you more control and flexibility over your styles. Tailwind, on the other hand, provides a set of pre-built utility classes that you can use to quickly style your components without writing any custom CSS.


In summary, Stitches is more lightweight, customizable, and flexible, while Tailwind is more opinionated and provides a more out-of-the-box solution for styling your components. The choice between the two depends on your preference for writing custom CSS or using utility classes for styling in your Next.js project.


How to create a shared design system with stitches and tailwind in Next.js?

To create a shared design system with Stitches and Tailwind in Next.js, follow these steps:

  1. Install the necessary dependencies:
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npm install @stitches/react @stitches/core tailwindcss lodash


  1. Create a stitches.config.js file in the root of your project with the following content:
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import { createStyled } from '@stitches/react';

export const { styled, css } = createStyled({
  tokens: {
    colors: {
      primary: 'blue',
      secondary: 'green',
    },
    space: {
      1: '8px',
      2: '16px',
      3: '24px',
    },
  },
  utils: {
    marginX: (value) => ({ marginLeft: value, marginRight: value }),
  },
});

export * from '@stitches/react';


  1. Create a globals.css file in the styles folder with the following content:
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@import 'tailwindcss/base';
@import 'tailwindcss/components';
@import 'tailwindcss/utilities';


  1. Update your next.config.js file to include the Tailwind CSS and Stitches plugins:
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module.exports = {
  plugins: [
    require('tailwindcss'),
    require('autoprefixer'),
  ],
};


  1. Import and use the styled function from Stitches in your components:
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import { styled } from '../stitches.config.js';

const Button = styled('button', {
  // Stitches styles here
});

const Container = styled('div', {
  // Stitches styles here
});


  1. Use Tailwind utilities alongside Stitches styles in your components:
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const Button = styled('button', {
  // Stitches styles here
  // Tailwind utilities here
});


By following these steps, you can create a shared design system with Stitches and Tailwind in Next.js. This allows you to easily manage and customize your design system components while leveraging the utility classes provided by Tailwind CSS.


How to use responsive utilities in tailwind with stitches in Next.js?

To use responsive utilities in Tailwind with Stitches in Next.js, you can follow these steps:

  1. Install Tailwind CSS and Stitches in your Next.js project. You can do this by running the following commands:
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npm install tailwindcss@latest @stitches/react @stitches/core autoprefixer postcss postcss-import postcss-nested postcss-preset-env tailwindcss@latest


  1. Create a Tailwind configuration file by running the following command:
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npx tailwindcss init


  1. In your Next.js project, create a folder named styles and inside it, create a file named globals.css. In this file, add the following code to import Tailwind CSS:
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@tailwind base;
@tailwind components;
@tailwind utilities;


  1. Import the globals.css file in your _app.js file:
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import '../styles/globals.css'


  1. Create a new component in your Next.js project and define some styles using Stitches:
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import { styled } from '@stitches/react';

const Container = styled('div', {
  backgroundColor: 'white',
  padding: '1rem',
  '@lg': {
    padding: '2rem',
  },
});


  1. Use the Container component in your pages:
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import Container from '../components/Container';

export default function Home() {
  return (
    <Container>
      <h1>Hello, world!</h1>
    </Container>
  );
}


  1. To make the styles responsive, use the @sm, @md, @lg, and @xl breakpoints in your styles. These breakpoints correspond to the responsive sizes defined in your Tailwind configuration file.


That's it! You can now use responsive utilities in Tailwind with Stitches in your Next.js project.


How to integrate custom fonts with stitches and tailwind in Next.js?

To integrate custom fonts with stitches and Tailwind in Next.js, you can follow these steps:

  1. Add your custom font files to your Next.js project. This can be done by placing the font files in a fonts folder in your project directory.
  2. Import your custom font files in your CSS file, such as styles/global.css. You can use the @font-face rule to import the custom fonts:
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@font-face {
  font-family: 'CustomFont';
  src: url('../fonts/CustomFont-Regular.ttf') format('truetype');
}


  1. Use your custom font in your styles. You can apply the custom font to specific elements in your components:
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h1 {
  font-family: 'CustomFont', sans-serif;
}


  1. If you are using Tailwind CSS in your project, you can also apply the custom font using Tailwind utility classes. You can define custom font styles in your tailwind.config.js file:
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module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      fontFamily: {
        custom: ['CustomFont', 'sans-serif'],
      },
    },
  },
};


  1. Use the custom font in your components with Tailwind utility classes:
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<h1 class="font-custom">Custom font title</h1>


By following these steps, you can integrate custom fonts with stitches and Tailwind in your Next.js project.


What is the compatibility of stitches and tailwind with different browsers in Next.js?

Next.js is compatible with all major browsers, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Microsoft Edge, and Internet Explorer 11. The compatibility of individual libraries like stitches and tailwind may vary, but in general, they should work well across different browsers when used with Next.js.


It's always a good idea to test your website in multiple browsers to ensure compatibility. If you encounter any issues with stitches or tailwind in a specific browser, you may need to tweak your code or configuration to address the issue.


How to handle responsive typography with stitches and tailwind in Next.js?

To handle responsive typography with Stitches and Tailwind in Next.js, follow these steps:

  1. Install Stitches and Tailwind in your Next.js project:
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npm install @stitches/react @stitches/core tailwindcss


  1. Set up Stitches in your project by creating a global styles file that imports Stitches and Tailwind styles:
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// styles/global.css

import { createCss } from '@stitches/react';
import { globalStyles } from 'stitches.config';
import 'tailwindcss/tailwind.css';

createCss(globalStyles);


  1. Use the stitches.config.js file to configure your design tokens and styles. You can define typography scales for different breakpoints using Stitches utilities like font-size, line-height, and font-weight:
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// stitches.config.js

export const globalStyles = {
  '*': {
    'margin': 0,
    'padding': 0,
    'box-sizing': 'border-box',
  },
};

export const stitchesConfig = createCss({
  space: {
    small: '10px',
    medium: '20px',
    large: '40px',
  },
  fontSizes: {
    sm: '14px',
    md: '16px',
    lg: '18px',
  },
  lineHeights: {
    body: '1.5em',
    heading: '1.2em',
  },
});


  1. Implement responsive typography using Stitches utilities like media and font:
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import { styled } from '@stitches/react';

const Heading = styled('h1', {
  fontSize: '$md',
  lineHeight: '$heading',
  ...stitchesConfig.media('lg', {
    fontSize: '$lg',
    lineHeight: '$body',
  }),
});

const Paragraph = styled('p', {
  fontSize: '$sm',
  lineHeight: '$body',
  ...stitchesConfig.media('lg', {
    fontSize: '$md',
    lineHeight: '$body',
  }),
});


  1. Use the responsive typography components in your Next.js pages:
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import { Heading, Paragraph } from '../components/Typography';

const HomePage = () => {
  return (
    <div>
      <Heading>Welcome to my website</Heading>
      <Paragraph>
        Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nullam vitae
        consequat metus, eu semper felis. Donec pulvinar elit ac semper sagittis.
      </Paragraph>
    </div>
  );
};

export default HomePage;


By following these steps, you can handle responsive typography with Stitches and Tailwind in Next.js. This approach allows you to easily define typography scales for different breakpoints and create responsive design systems for your projects.

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