How to Perform Keyword Analysis In Google Analytics?

16 minutes read

Performing keyword analysis in Google Analytics involves understanding how people are finding and interacting with your website through specific keywords they use in search engines. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to do keyword analysis in Google Analytics:

  1. Access Google Analytics: Sign in to your Google Analytics account and select the website property you want to analyze.
  2. Navigate to the "Acquisition" Section: In the left-hand side menu, click on "Acquisition" and then select "All Traffic" and "Channels."
  3. Locate Organic Search Traffic: Within the "Channels" report, you will find a list of various traffic sources. Look for "Organic Search" and click on it to view the detailed analysis.
  4. Explore the Organic Search Report: In the "Organic Search" report, you will see a list of keywords visitors used to find your website. Analyze metrics like the number of users, new users, bounce rate, average session duration, and conversion rate associated with each keyword.
  5. Filter and Sort Keywords: Use the available filters and sorting options to narrow down your analysis. You can filter by specific time periods or search for specific keywords using the search bar.
  6. Analyze Keyword Performance: Pay attention to keywords that generate a high number of users, new users, and conversions. Identify keywords with a high bounce rate or low session duration as these may indicate mismatches between user intent and content.
  7. Identify Landing Pages: Within the report, click on a specific keyword to identify the landing page(s) associated with it. This will help you understand the relevance and performance of your content.
  8. Conduct further Analysis: Utilize other Google Analytics reports to gain more insights. For example, navigate to the "Behavior" section to see how visitors interact with your site after finding it through specific keywords.
  9. Use External Keyword Tools: While Google Analytics provides valuable data, consider complementing it with external keyword research tools like Google Keyword Planner, SEMrush, or Ahrefs. These tools can help identify additional keywords and provide more comprehensive analysis.


By analyzing keywords in Google Analytics, you can gain insights into user behavior, optimize your website's content, improve organic search rankings, and craft effective digital marketing strategies.

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What are the common mistakes to avoid during keyword analysis with Google Analytics?

When performing keyword analysis with Google Analytics, there are several common mistakes that should be avoided:

  1. Ignoring search query data: Many people focus solely on keyword data and neglect to analyze the actual search queries that users enter. By analyzing search queries, you can gain insights into user intent and understand the specific words and phrases they are using to find your website.
  2. Relying solely on organic search data: While organic search data is important, it's essential to consider other sources as well, such as paid search, referral traffic, and social media. By looking at the entire picture, you can get a more comprehensive understanding of how users are finding your website.
  3. Overlooking long-tail keywords: Long-tail keywords are longer and more specific phrases that often have lower search volumes but higher conversion rates. Don't solely focus on high-volume and highly competitive keywords but also consider long-tail keywords that can attract more targeted and valuable traffic.
  4. Neglecting the context: Look beyond just the keywords themselves and understand the context in which they are used. Consider user demographics, geography, and seasonality to better target your audience and tailor your content.
  5. Focusing solely on rankings: While keyword rankings are important, they should not be the sole metric for success. Instead, focus on metrics like organic traffic, bounce rate, time on site, and conversions to assess the effectiveness of your keyword strategy.
  6. Failure to regularly update and refine keyword analysis: Keyword analysis should be an ongoing process, as search trends and user behavior change over time. Regularly review and update your keyword analysis to ensure it remains relevant and effective.


By avoiding these common mistakes, you can conduct more accurate and insightful keyword analysis with Google Analytics, leading to better optimization of your website and improved search engine visibility.


What are the different keyword match types and their impacts on analysis?

Keyword match types are used in digital advertising platforms such as Google Ads to determine how closely a keyword needs to match a user's search query in order to trigger an ad. There are several match types, each with its own impact on analysis:

  1. Broad Match: This is the default match type, where ads can be triggered by a wide range of search terms that include synonyms, related searches, misspellings, and variations. Broad match allows advertisers to reach a larger audience but can potentially show ads for irrelevant searches. It may impact analysis by generating a higher number of impressions and clicks but lower conversion rates due to mismatched queries.
  2. Modified Broad Match: By adding a plus sign (+) in front of individual words within a keyword phrase, advertisers signal that each of those words must be present in a user's search query. This match type provides more control over keyword targeting compared to broad match but still allows for some search variations. Analysis may show improved relevancy but a slightly lower reach compared to broad match.
  3. Phrase Match: By enclosing a keyword in quotation marks, advertisers can ensure their ad is triggered when the search query contains the exact keyword phrase or close variations with additional words before or after the phrase. Phrase match provides a balance between reach and relevance. In analysis, it may show a more targeted audience, higher click-through rates, and conversion rates compared to broad or modified broad match.
  4. Exact Match: By enclosing a keyword in square brackets, advertisers can ensure their ad is triggered only when the search query exactly matches the keyword. Exact match provides the highest level of precision in targeting, which can result in lower reach but higher relevancy. Analysis may show a smaller audience size, lower impressions, but higher click-through and conversion rates due to the precise targeting.


By choosing the right match types for their keywords, advertisers can control their ad's reach, relevancy, and performance. Analysis of different match types allows advertisers to understand the trade-off between reach and precision, and optimize their campaign accordingly.


How to access the keyword analysis feature in Google Analytics?

To access the keyword analysis feature in Google Analytics, follow these steps:

  1. Sign in to your Google Analytics account.
  2. Navigate to the specific website or property for which you want to view keyword analysis.
  3. Once you are on the main reporting dashboard, click on the "Acquisition" tab located on the left-hand side.
  4. Under the "Acquisition" tab, click on "All Traffic" and then select "Channels."
  5. In the Channels report, click on the "Organic Search" channel to view keyword analysis for organic search traffic.
  6. You will now see the list of keywords that drive organic search traffic to your website, along with their corresponding metrics such as sessions, bounce rate, average session duration, etc.
  7. To get more detailed keyword analysis, you can click on the "Secondary Dimension" dropdown located above the data table and choose options like "Source/Medium" or "Landing Page" to see which keywords are driving traffic from specific sources or landing pages.


Note: Google Analytics no longer provides the exact keyword data for organic search traffic due to privacy concerns. Instead, it shows "not provided" as the keyword for most organic searches. However, you can still gain insights about organic search by looking at landing pages, trends, and other available data.


How can keyword analysis help in targeting the right audience?

Keyword analysis is an essential part of search engine optimization (SEO) and digital marketing strategies. It can help in targeting the right audience by:

  1. Understanding audience interests: Keyword research allows you to identify the keywords and phrases your target audience is using when searching for information or products/services related to your business. By understanding these interests, you can create content that aligns with your audience's needs and preferences.
  2. Improving search engine rankings: Keyword analysis helps you identify the most relevant and high-volume keywords in your industry. By incorporating these keywords into your content and optimizing your website, you can improve your search engine rankings. This helps your website appear higher in search engine results pages (SERPs) and increases the visibility to your target audience.
  3. Driving targeted traffic: Selecting the right keywords enables you to attract visitors who are genuinely interested in your products or services. By targeting specific keywords that align with your audience's search intent, you can attract highly relevant traffic to your website, increasing the likelihood of conversions.
  4. Competitor analysis: Keyword analysis not only helps you understand what your target audience is searching for but also allows you to analyze your competitors' strategies. By identifying their top-ranking keywords and their content strategies, you can gain insights into their audience targeting methods and identify opportunities to differentiate yourself and target a specific niche within your industry.
  5. Improved content creation and relevancy: Keyword analysis provides insights into the language and terminology used by your audience. By incorporating these keywords into your content, you can create more relevant and targeted content that resonates with your audience. This helps to build trust, engage your audience, and establish your brand as an authority in your industry.
  6. Refining marketing campaigns: Keyword analysis can also assist in optimizing paid advertising campaigns, such as pay-per-click (PPC) campaigns. By identifying high-converting keywords with comparatively lower competition, you can optimize your ad spend and increase the chances of reaching your target audience effectively.


Overall, keyword analysis helps businesses understand their target audience's search behavior, interests, and needs. This understanding allows for more effective targeting, increased visibility, and improved engagement with the right audience.


How to identify keyword cannibalization issues through Google Analytics data?

To identify keyword cannibalization issues through Google Analytics data, you can follow these steps:

  1. Log in to your Google Analytics account and navigate to the "Behavior" section.
  2. Click on "Site Content" and then "All Pages" to see a list of all the pages on your website.
  3. Look for pages with similar content or targeting similar keywords. This may indicate keyword cannibalization.
  4. Analyze the organic search traffic for these pages. Look for pages that have similar or overlapping keywords but are not receiving significant organic traffic.
  5. Check the landing pages for the keywords you are targeting. If multiple pages are ranking for the same keyword, it suggests keyword cannibalization.
  6. Use the Google Search Console to gather additional data. Go to "Performance" and filter by page to see which specific keywords each page is ranking for.
  7. Analyze the organic rankings of the pages in search engine results. If multiple pages are ranking for the same keyword, they are competing against each other.
  8. Compare the performance metrics (such as traffic, bounce rates, time on page) of the cannibalized pages. Look for patterns or discrepancies that may indicate cannibalization.
  9. Identify the pages that are cannibalizing each other. These are the pages that have similar or overlapping keywords but are not performing well individually.
  10. Develop a plan to resolve the keyword cannibalization issues. This could include consolidating content, redirecting pages, updating meta tags, or creating new content to target different keywords.


By following these steps and analyzing your Google Analytics data, you can identify keyword cannibalization issues and take appropriate actions to improve your SEO strategy.


How does keyword analysis help in improving website performance?

Keyword analysis helps in improving website performance in the following ways:

  1. Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Keyword analysis allows you to identify relevant keywords and phrases that people use to search for products, services, or information related to your website. By optimizing your website's content with these keywords, you increase the visibility of your site in search engine results pages, leading to higher organic traffic and better performance.
  2. Content Creation: Keyword analysis provides insights into the topics and subjects that are most valuable to your target audience. By understanding the keywords they use, you can create relevant and high-quality content that directly addresses their needs and interests. This improves engagement, user experience, and website performance.
  3. Competitive Analysis: Analyzing keywords used by your competitors helps you identify their strategies and find opportunities to differentiate and improve your website's performance. By targeting keywords that they may have missed or underutilized, you can attract more traffic and potential customers to your site.
  4. PPC Advertising: Keyword analysis is crucial for pay-per-click (PPC) advertising campaigns. By selecting the right keywords, you ensure that your ads are shown to the most relevant audience, increasing the chances of conversions and maximizing your return on investment.
  5. User Experience: Understanding the keywords that drive traffic to your website allows you to align your content and landing pages with visitors' expectations. By providing valuable and relevant information based on their search intent, you can improve user experience, reduce bounce rates, and increase time spent on your site.
  6. Tracking and Measurement: Keyword analysis helps in tracking and measuring the performance of your website. By monitoring keyword rankings, click-through rates, and conversion rates, you can identify which keywords are driving the most valuable traffic and adjust your strategies accordingly.


In summary, keyword analysis plays a significant role in improving website performance by enhancing visibility, driving relevant traffic, creating valuable content, staying competitive, improving user experience, and optimizing advertising efforts.

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