How to Create A Layout In October CMS?

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October CMS is a content management system that allows developers to create and manage websites easily. To create a layout in October CMS, follow these steps:

  1. Start by logging into the October CMS backend where you can manage your website's content.
  2. Navigate to the "Pages" section and click on "Layouts" on the left-hand side.
  3. Click on the "Create" button to start creating a new layout.
  4. Give your layout a name and optional description to help you identify it later.
  5. In the code editor, you can start defining the HTML structure of your layout. You can also add CSS styles and JavaScript code if necessary.
  6. Use the October CMS templating language to add dynamic content to your layout. This includes placeholders for the page title, navigation menus, footer information, etc.
  7. Customize the layout as needed, adding different sections or components depending on your website's requirements.
  8. Save your layout file in the appropriate location, usually under the "layouts" folder in your October CMS theme.
  9. To assign the layout to a specific page, go to the "Pages" section and select the desired page.
  10. Under the "Layout" tab, choose the layout you created from the dropdown menu.
  11. Save the changes, and your layout will be applied to that specific page.
  12. You can create multiple layouts and assign them to different pages in your website to achieve the desired structure and design.


By following these steps, you can easily create and customize layouts in October CMS to build visually appealing and functional websites.

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How to manage multiple layouts in October CMS?

To manage multiple layouts in October CMS, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create your layouts: In your theme folder, create a "layouts" directory if it doesn't already exist. Inside this directory, create your layout files. For example, you can create a "default.htm" layout for the main pages of your site, and a "blog_layout.htm" layout for your blog posts.
  2. Define layout in the page or partial: In each page or partial that you want to use a specific layout, add the following code at the beginning:
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title = "Page Title"
url = "/page-url"
layout = "layout-name" 


Replace "Page Title" with the title of your page, "/page-url" with the desired slug, and "layout-name" with the name of the layout file you want to use.

  1. Customize your layouts: Open your layout files (e.g., default.htm, blog_layout.htm) and define the HTML structure as needed. You can use the CMS components, including placeholders, partials, or variables, to display dynamic content.
  2. Use partials or components: To reuse specific sections of code across layouts, you can create partials or use CMS components. Partial files should be placed in the "partials" directory within your theme folder. Components, on the other hand, can be created using the "Components" section in the backend.
  3. Configure your layout in backend: You can control layout assignment through the backend by navigating to CMS > Layouts. In this section, you can assign specific layouts to specific pages using the "Assign to" tab.


By following these steps, you can easily manage multiple layouts in October CMS and customize each layout according to your requirements.


How to inherit a layout in October CMS?

To inherit a layout in October CMS, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create a new layout: Go to the layouts directory in your theme folder and create a new layout file (e.g., inheritable_layout.htm).
  2. In your new layout file, add the following code to specify that it is inheritable:
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{% extends "layouts/default" %}


Replace layouts/default with the name and path of the layout you want to inherit from.

  1. Customize the new layout: Add or modify the HTML, CSS, and JavaScript specific to your new layout. You can also include placeholders for content that will be inherited from child templates.
  2. Create a child template: Now, you can create a child template that will inherit the layout. For example, create a new CMS page or partial file and add the following code at the top:
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title = "My Child Template"
url = "/my-child-template"
layout = "layouts/inheritable_layout"


Replace layouts/inheritable_layout with the path of your new layout file.

  1. Customize the child template: Add or modify the content specific to the child template. You can use placeholders defined in the layout file to inject content directly.
  2. Preview: Preview the child template to see the inherited layout, including any modified or added content.


By following these steps, you can easily create a layout that can be inherited by multiple child templates in October CMS.


How to set a layout for a specific user group in October CMS?

To set a layout for a specific user group in October CMS, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create a new layout file. In your theme, navigate to the /layouts directory. Create a new file for your layout, e.g., customlayout.htm. Define the structure and content of the layout in this file.
  2. Create a new page with the layout for the user group. In the October CMS backend, go to the "Pages" section. Click on "Create" to create a new page. Enter a name and URL for your page. Select the layout you created in the previous step from the "Layout" dropdown.
  3. Restrict access to the page for a specific user group. In the "Content" tab of the page editor, scroll down to the "Groups" section. Click on the "Add Group" button. Select the user group for which you want to set the layout. Choose the desired permissions for the user group on this page.
  4. Save the page. Click on the "Save" or "Save & Close" button to save the page and apply the layout.


Now, when a user from the specific user group visits the page, they will see the layout you set for them. Other users who are not in that user group will see the default layout or whichever layout you have set for them.


It's important to note that October CMS allows you to customize layouts and restrict access to pages based on user groups, but the specific steps and options may vary depending on your setup and plugins used.


What is a page partial layout in October CMS?

In October CMS, a page partial layout is a reusable component that defines the structure and layout of a specific section within a page.


A page partial layout can contain HTML markup, CSS styling, and JavaScript code, allowing developers to define the visual and interactive elements of a section in a modular and reusable way. It can be considered as a standalone mini-template within a larger page layout.


Using page partial layouts in October CMS allows developers to create consistent and maintainable page structures by separating the different sections of a page into reusable components that can be easily managed and updated.


How to add CSS to a layout in October CMS?

To add CSS to a layout in October CMS, you can follow these steps:

  1. Open the layout file you want to add CSS to. Layout files are typically located in the layouts directory of your theme.
  2. Decide whether you want to inline the CSS or link to an external CSS file. Inline CSS is useful for small amounts of CSS, while linking to an external CSS file is preferable for larger amounts of CSS or for reusing CSS across multiple layouts.
  3. To inline CSS, you can use the {% put %} tag within your layout file. For example, you can add the following code within the section of your layout: {% put head %} {% endput %} With this approach, you can directly add your CSS code within the
  4. To link to an external CSS file, you can use the {% put %} tag to add the link within the section of your layout. For example: {% put head %} {% endput %} This example assumes that you have a custom.css file located in the assets/css directory of your theme. Adjust the path to your CSS file accordingly.
  5. Save the layout file.
  6. If you are linking to an external CSS file, make sure you have the CSS file available in the specified location. You may need to create the necessary directories or copy the CSS file to the correct location.
  7. The CSS code or file will now be applied to the layout. You can verify this by loading a page that uses the layout in your web browser and inspecting the HTML source code.


What is the role of placeholders in October CMS layouts?

Placeholders in October CMS layouts serve as dynamic content containers that can be filled with various components or content blocks. They allow website administrators or content managers to easily manage and update the content of a page without needing to modify the layout file.


With placeholders, administrators can assign or remove components, widgets, or content blocks to specific areas of a website's layout. This flexibility makes it easier to create customizable and reusable layouts, as different pages can use the same layout while displaying different content.


Placeholders also enable the separation of design and content, making it possible for developers to define the overall structure and style of a page layout, while administrators can focus on adding or modifying content within the placeholders.


In addition, placeholders can support dynamic content and component inheritance. This means that placeholders in a layout can inherit their content from layouts higher up in the hierarchy, allowing for efficient content management and reusability.


Overall, placeholders in October CMS layouts play a crucial role in organizing and managing dynamic content, providing flexibility and ease of use for website administrators and content managers.

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