Mechanical keypads differ from regular keyboards primarily in the design and construction of their key switches. Mechanical keypads use individual mechanical switches for each key, which provide tactile and auditory feedback when pressed. This type of switch enhances the typing experience, offering greater precision and often improving typing speed due to the distinct feel and actuation point feedback. Regular keyboards, often referred to as membrane or rubber dome keyboards, use a simpler design where keys press down on a rubber dome that completes the circuit. This results in a softer, quieter key press that lacks the tactile feedback of mechanical switches. Mechanical keypads are typically more durable, with each switch rated for a higher number of actuations compared to the membrane keys. Furthermore, mechanical switches can vary in terms of resistance, actuation force, and feedback style, allowing users to choose a switch that suits their typing preference, while regular keyboards offer a more uniform feel. Due to the construction and materials, mechanical keypads are often bulkier and more expensive than their membrane counterparts.
Best Mechanical Keypads of February 2025
1
Rating is 5 out of 5
KZZI Mechanical Number Pad,Bluetooth5.0/2.4G/Type-C Wireless Numeric Keypad,RGB HotSwap Numpad with PBT Keycaps Rechargeable Gasket Number keypad for PC Laptop Desktop (Starry Gray)
-
Hot-Swappable &Sound Absorbing Foam：:Hot-swappable with almost all switch types in the market no matter 3-pin or 5-pin. soft key travel makes every click easy to register. Along with sound absorbing foam, delivers a clear and crisp typing sound with no sick noise.
-
Mode Switching&Enhanced Metal Knob: Metallic light transmitting knob to switch between volume/keyboard lighting/web browsing modes,Bringing accounting comfort and convenience to your work
-
Rechargeable and Large Capacity Battery：Solve the hassle of changing batteries，the number keypad has a 1000mAh lithium battery, it can be used 120 hours in the dimmest light mode and 14 hours continuous use in the brightest light mode
2
Rating is 4.9 out of 5
BOYI TD31Pro Mechanical Number Pad,Bluetooth5.0/2.4G/Type-C Wireless Numeric Keypad,RGB HotSwap Numpad with Screen&Knob,PBT Keycaps Rechargeable Gasket Number keypad for PC Laptop Desktop(Black-Grey)
-
Multi-function 30-key Numeric keypad: BOYI TD31Pro numpad with NumLock/ESC/Delete/Copy/Paste/Pgup/Pgdn and a shortcut key which can open the computer calculator directly.This number keypad is very easy to use
-
Tri-mode Connection Number Pad: Work with Bluetooth 5.0, 2.4GHz,Type-C wired connection,Can connect up to 3 devices at the same time.This rechargeable numpad is equipped with a 1000mAh large-capacity battery which has long-lasting battery life
-
Big Features on a Multimedia TFT Display Screen: Is there anything this TD31Pro mechanical number pad can display? Custom DIY gif image,numlock,connection mode,WIN/MAC system,battery status,RGB Mode,etc. Enjoy the fun of Custom your own unique keypad
-
Mode Switching&Enhanced Metal Knob: Default Volume Mode's Knob Can One Click to Mute! Press the FN+knob to quickly switch volume/screen modes.The knob of the screen mode Can easy control the Screen display content but not Support one Click to Mute
-
South-facing LEDs Gasket Mounted Structure: 16.8 million RGB presets are nice and varied! Features a gasket-mounted design ensures ultra-comfortable typing with reduced sound and shock. RGB music rhythm lighting effects are supported by the software driver
3
Rating is 4.8 out of 5
Kisnt Wireless Number Pad, 34 Key 2.4GHz Rechargeable Mechanical Numpad,Gateron Red Switches Hot Swappable Numeric Keypad with PBT Keycaps for Laptop, Mac, PC Desktop
-
【2.4G Wireless Number Pad】Mature 2.4G wireless connection technology, providing 10M ultra-long effective connection distance, ultra-low latency and excellent connection stability. The receiver on the back of the keyboard, play and plug.
-
【Easy Toggle between Mac&Windows】Through the operating system switch on the bottom of the number keypad, you can switch some key functions of the keypad to match the operating system of the connected computer. It's versatile with the ability to customize F13-F15 keys for Mac users.
-
【Hot Swappable Gateron Red Switches】Hot-swap PCB allows you to replace 3 pins/5 pins switches freely without a soldering issue. Adopted with high quality Gateron red switches, the mechanical numpad could bring you a quieter and smoother typing experience.
4
Rating is 4.7 out of 5
8BitDo Retro 18 Mechanical Numpad, Supports Calculator Mode, Bluetooth/2.4G/Wired Numpad for Windows and Android - N Edition
-
Inspired by the classics. Compatible with Windows and Android.
-
2-in-1 numpad: PC numpad mode (connects to Windows or Android devices) / Standard calculator mode (standalone use)
-
Windows Calculator app shortcut button
-
Retro LED display. Independent control panel.
5
Rating is 4.6 out of 5
EPOMAKER EK21 VIA Gasket Number Pad, Bluetooth 5.0/2.4ghz/Wired Hot Swappable Numpad, with Poron Foam, Aluminum Alloy Knob, 1000mAh Battery, Programmable for Win/Mac/Gaming (Gateron Pro Yellow)
-
【EPOMAKER EK21 Gasket Numpad】Introducing the EK21 Gasket Numpad, a powerhouse of functionality and customization designed to elevate your productivity and typing experience. Packed with innovative features, this numpad offers a superior performance that meets the demands of discerning users. Let comfort, customization, and superior performance become the cornerstones of your work routine
-
【VIA Programmable】As a response to the community, the EK21 numpad is programmable by VIA, providing you with the freedom to customize and personalize every key to suit your workflow and preferences. Create complex macros, remap keys, and fine-tune your typing experience effortlessly using the intuitive VIA software. Take control and optimize your productivity like never before
-
【Triple Modes, 1000mAh Large Capacity Battery】Equipped with triple modes, the EK21 adapts to your specific needs. Choose between wired, Bluetooth, or 2.4ghz wireless connectivity for seamless and convenient usage. The numpad also boasts a large 1000mAh battery capacity, ensuring extended usage without the need for frequent recharging. Stay productive and enjoy uninterrupted performance throughout your day
-
【Poron Bottom/Sandwich Foam, IXPE Switch Pad】The EK21 is also designed with your comfort in mind. The Poron bottom layer, combined with the sandwich foam and IXPE switch pad, provides a cushioned typing experience that reduces strain on your fingers and minimizes noise. Say goodbye to fatigue and distractions, and type with ease and precision
6
Rating is 4.5 out of 5
TISHLED Gasket Creamy Mechanical Numpad Programmable Macro Keypad Wireless 2.4G/Bluetooth 5.0/Wired USB-C RGB Backlit Hot Swappable Number Pad Rechargeable Numeric Keyboard Metal Knob for Win/Mac
-
[Tri-Mode Connection] - Powerful 3-mode connection supports Wireless 2.4GHz/Bluetooth 5.0/USB-C Wired. You can connect up to 3 bluetooth devices, 1 wireless 2.4GHz device and 1 wired device. Connect and switch devices easily. Press FN+1/2/3/4/5 switch to BT1/BT2/BT3/2.4G/Wired mode. Compatible with Windows, MacOS, IOS and Android systems. Support PC, laptop, Mac, smartphone, iPad and tablet.
-
[Gasket-Mount & Hot Swap] - With gasket materials such as EVA foam and IXPE switch pads between the plate and housing on both top and bottom sides, the mechanical numpad provides a consistent, softer typing feel and pleasing acoustic feedback. The hotswap keypad supports both 3 pin and 5 pin switches. Comes with creamy sounding linear Ice switches, brings you a comfortable and pleasant typing experience.
-
[18 Keys Programmable] - Program all 18 keys except the FN key using the keypad driver. Customize each key with different functions such as system shortcuts, multimedia shortcuts, text input, one-click open for files/folders/web pages, macros, and more. This numpad features memory capability, ensuring settings are retained even after power loss. (Driver download site: zip.lu/3iJzx)
-
[True RGB Backlit & PBT Keycaps] - This RGB illuminated numeric keypad has up to 18 backlight modes. Supports RGB colors and single color. You can also customize the backlight and turn on the music rhythm mode in the driver. Comes with ultra-durable PBT keycaps that legends will never wear away. PBT keycaps are dry and not easy to get oily.
7
Rating is 4.4 out of 5
Kisnt Mechanical Number Pad, Hot Swappable Wired Numpad USB 17 Keys White Backlit Numeric Keypad with PBT Keycaps for Laptop PC TKL Keyboards (Brown Switch)
-
【Hot Swappable Brown Switches】Using a compact keyboard but don't have a number pad for numeric data entry? This Kisnt number pad solves the problem. You can hot-swap the numpad with almost all of the 3pin and 5pin MX style mechanical switches on the market without soldering. The pre-installed brown switches offer a satisfying tactile response.
-
【Poron Bottom/Sandwich Foam, IXPE Switch Pad】Kisnt 17 key number pad keyboard is also designed with your comfort in mind. The Poron bottom layer, combined with the sandwich foam and IXPE switch pad, provides a cushioned typing experience that reduces strain on your fingers and minimizes noise.
-
【PBT Dye-Sub Keycaps&White Backlit Effects】Instead of ABS keycaps,the 10 key usb keypad uses a Dye Sublimation process and from extra-thick PBT for great readability and pleasant touch. There are 6 light-up modes and 6 levels of brightness for choice. Please note: the lights are not visible through the keycaps.
8
Rating is 4.3 out of 5
Kisnt Number Pad, Wired USB Mechanical Numpad Hot-Swappable White Backlit Standard 17 Keys Numeric Keypad with PBT Keycaps Keypad for Laptop PC TKL Keyboards (Retro Beige,Brown Switch)
-
【Hot Swappable Mechanical Numeric Keypad】Using a compact keyboard and don't have a number pad for numeric data entry? This Kisnt number pad solves the problem. The idea of having a separate mechanical numeric keypad lets you customize your desktop and keep it uncluttered. Professional mechanical switch with travel distance, great tactile feedback, feel sturdy and responsive when in use. Hot-swap PCB allows you to replace 3 pins/5 pins switches freely without a soldering issue.
-
【Ergonomic Design】The stepped keycap and adjustable kickstand provide you with an ergonomic typing experience. Fit your hands easily and relieve fatigue of your wrist. Our number pad also as a great accessory for small laptops without a separate keypad. Unlike a traditional membrane number keypad for laptop, the Kisnt keypad is higher off the desk than the low profile keyboards most business computers come with. If you are sensitive to height, please check our height information carefully.
-
【PBT Dye-Sub Keycaps & White Backlit Effects】Instead of ABS keycaps, the 10 key usb keypad go with a Dye Sublimation process and from extra thick PBT for great readability and pleasant touch. The material is extra durable to increase longevity and make the keycaps fade resistant. White backlit effects with most keyboards to meet your different needs. There are 6 light-up modes and 6 levels of brightness for choice.Please note: the lights are not visible through the keycaps.
How do mechanical switches affect typing speed and accuracy?
Mechanical switches can have a significant impact on typing speed and accuracy due to their distinct characteristics compared to other types of keyboard switches, such as membrane switches or scissor switches. Here are some ways mechanical switches influence typing:
- Tactile Feedback: Many mechanical switches provide tactile feedback, which helps typists understand that a keypress has been registered. This feedback can lead to more accurate typing because it allows users to rely on muscle memory rather than having to bottom out each key.
- Actuation Force: Different mechanical switches require varying levels of force to actuate. Some switches, like the Cherry MX Red, require less force and can be beneficial for fast typists, while others, like the Cherry MX Blue, require more force and provide a more pronounced tactile feedback. Users can choose switches that best fit their typing style, potentially improving both speed and accuracy.
- Key Travel Distance: Mechanical switches often have longer key travel compared to membrane switches, which can impact typing speed. Some typists prefer deeper key travel for more precise control, while others might find shorter travel distances aid in quicker key presses.
- Durability and Consistency: Mechanical switches are generally more durable than membrane switches, maintaining consistent performance over time. This consistency can lead to improved typing accuracy, as the feel of the keys remains constant, allowing users to develop stronger muscle memory.
- Switch Type Customization: Mechanical keyboards often allow for customization, enabling users to select specific switch types that cater to their typing preferences. For instance, linear switches like Cherry MX Red are often favored for speed, while tactile switches like Cherry MX Brown might be chosen for accuracy.
- Sound Feedback: Some mechanical switches provide auditory feedback through clicks. This sound can help typists synchronize their actions, improving both speed and accuracy. However, it can also be distracting to some users or those around them.
Ultimately, the choice of mechanical switch is subjective and can vary based on personal preference and typing style. Individuals might experiment with different types of switches to find the one that maximizes their typing speed and accuracy.
How do mechanical keyboards enhance gaming performance?
Mechanical keyboards can enhance gaming performance in several ways:
- Tactile Feedback: Mechanical keyboards provide tactile feedback through individual switches for each key. This feedback helps gamers know when a key has been actuated, which can improve reaction times and precision.
- Durability: Mechanical switches are generally more durable than membrane switches, with many rated for tens of millions of keystrokes. This durability ensures consistency in gaming performance over time, even with heavy usage.
- Customization: Many mechanical keyboards allow customization of keycaps and switches. Gamers can choose different switch types (e.g., linear, tactile, or clicky) depending on their preference for actuation force and feedback, which can improve comfort and efficiency in gameplay.
- N-Key Rollover and Anti-Ghosting: Mechanical keyboards often feature N-key rollover and anti-ghosting technology, which ensures that multiple keys can be pressed simultaneously and registered accurately. This is crucial in fast-paced games where multiple commands need to be executed at once.
- Response Time: Mechanical keyboards typically have faster response times compared to membrane or rubber dome keyboards. This speed is critical in competitive gaming where milliseconds can make the difference between winning and losing.
- Ergonomics and Comfort: Mechanical keyboards are often designed with ergonomics in mind, featuring adjustable elements like wrist rests and key heights to reduce strain during long gaming sessions, which can lead to better performance.
- Aesthetics and Features: Many mechanical keyboards come with additional features such as customizable RGB lighting, programmable macro keys, and media controls, which can enhance the gaming experience aesthetically and functionally.
Overall, the combination of durability, customization, feedback, and advanced features makes mechanical keyboards a popular choice among gamers looking to optimize their performance.
What materials are used in mechanical key switches?
Mechanical key switches are composed of various materials, each selected to provide specific mechanical and electrical properties. Here are some key components and the materials typically used in mechanical key switches:
- Housing:
Typically made from plastic, such as polycarbonate or nylon. These materials are chosen for their durability and ability to mold into precise shapes to house the switch components.
- Keycap:
Usually made from ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) or PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) plastics. PBT is often preferred for its durability and resistance to shine over time.
- Stem:
Generally made of plastic, often the same type as the housing, like polycarbonate or POM (Polyoxymethylene). The stem is a critical moving part and needs to provide a smooth linear or tactility feel depending on the switch type.
- Contacts:
Typically constructed from metal, such as copper, or alloys like phosphor bronze, sometimes gold-plated to ensure good conductivity and resistance to corrosion. These contacts close the electrical circuit when the switch is actuated.
- Spring:
Made of metal, most commonly stainless steel or another spring steel. The spring determines the force required to press the key and can vary in weight depending on the switch type (e.g., tactile, linear, clicky).
- Slider/Slider Rail:
Often made of plastic materials like POM for low friction to allow smooth movement of the keypress.
- Click Jacket (for clicky switches):
If present, this component is typically made of plastic and is responsible for the audible clicking sound when a key is pressed.
These materials are combined to create the tactile experience, sound, and longevity associated with mechanical key switches, such as those found in premium keyboards. Different switch models and manufacturers may use variations or unique materials to achieve specific characteristics.
What is the lifespan of a mechanical switch?
The lifespan of a mechanical switch varies depending on the type and quality of the switch, but generally, most mechanical switches are rated for a lifespan of 30 million to 100 million key presses. High-quality switches used in keyboards, such as Cherry MX or similar brands, typically fall within this range. Some premium switches might even exceed 100 million key presses. Keep in mind that actual lifespan can vary based on factors like usage conditions, maintenance, and manufacturing quality.
What is the actuation point in mechanical keyboards?
The actuation point in mechanical keyboards refers to the specific point during the keypress where the keystroke is registered by the keyboard. This is the moment when the switch sends an electrical signal to the computer to indicate a key has been pressed. The actuation point is usually measured in millimeters from the top of the keypress, with different switch types offering varying actuation distances.
For example, a Cherry MX Red switch typically has an actuation point of about 2.0 mm. Knowing the actuation point is important for typists and gamers because it can affect typing speed and precision. Some users might prefer shorter actuation distances for faster response times, while others might prefer longer distances to reduce accidental key presses.
